A: You may be correct about your troubled turf! Deer Resistant Plants. A carpet of pink, purple, red, or white flowers each spring makes creeping phlox (Phlox subulata) one of the showiest plants for erosion control. Commonly referred to as dwarf coyote bush, this ground cover is a California native, which grows 1 to 2 ft. high with a 6 to 8 ft. spread. Verbena. For shade tolerance, one good choice is fescue (Festuca spp. Disclosure: BobVila.com participates in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for publishers to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. It’s suited to USDA zones 3 through 8. Roses have every leaf removed each summer-fall. Sod gives immediate coverage but requires more time for preparation and installation. Muhly grass (Muhlenbergia capillaris), a widely distributed native North American perennial grass, boasts beautiful cotton candy-like pinkish bloom spikes that rise above the foliage in fall. Deer-resistant plants often feature a texture or smell the animals try to avoid. An added bonus is that deer won’t eat it. It grows to roughly 6 to 10 feet but can get even taller in the right conditions. Ideal for erosion control on part shade to full shade garden areas including slopes. Plants listed as 'Deer proof' hold up well but are nibbled on once or twice/year. When I tried reseeding, the seed ran off the slope, and now small ravines are forming, which I think is due to erosion. protects sunny slopes while offering year-round interest with tiny white flowers, glossy green foliage, and red berries—making it ideal for pollinators and birds. Plant it in partial sun to shade at 3 feet apart to grows into a low 3-foot mound with glossy blue-green foliage and showy yellow flowers. This hardy perennial has been used for generations to beautify steep banks and arm them against erosion. As a bonus, boxwoods contain alkaloids that are distasteful to deer. This shrub is a favorite of many pollinators, and it's drought-tolerant. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. It is drought-tolerant and deer-resistant. This shrub is fairly low maintenance, simply requiring pruning to keep its shape, though it should be protected from cold winter winds. Juniper varieties are members of the cypress family and give off a heavy fragrance. Creeping Myrtle. We'll help you find the best deer proof ground covers for your zone and need from tried-and-true classics to brand new. Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia), which is technically a subshrub, has bluish flowers with silvery-gray foliage. 'Carol Mackie' Daphne (Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie') is a variegated bush with extremely fragrant flowers. Bluebeard or the blue mist shrub (Caryopteris) blooms in late summer at a time when relatively few bushes are flowering. This low, spreading, evergreen shrub reaches one to 2 feet tall and spreads three to 4 feet wide in just a season or two. Boxwoods (Buxus) are broadleaf evergreens, meaning they have broad leaves like deciduous plants but keep their leaves in the winter. Plant Life columnist Valerie Easton talks with an expert on slope erosion. Aquilegia canadensis. Space plants 5 to 6 feet apart in USDA zones 5 through 8. Growing conditions: Full sun. Andromeda (Pieris japonica) is a dense, flowering, deer-resistant shrub. Plant in sandy, loamy, moist or wet, and acidic soil conditions. Moss phlox. ... Drought Tolerant Landscape Landscaping A Slope Landscape Outdoor Landscaping Luxury Landscaping Plants Ground Cover Plants Deer Resistant … There are many possibilities among evergreen species, flowering shrubs, and other specimens that deer aren't likely to munch on. BEST plants for 30 tough garden sites: dry shade, slopes, lakeshores, all locations that call for tough, durable plants. In general, shrub roses are good plants where deer are a problem due to their thorny stems that deer don't like to eat. Deer resistant and easy to grow fern. Remember "deer-resistant" is not "deer-proof." Branches grow roots where they touch the soil, adding even more soil protection. Coreopsis; Sedums; Hardy Ferns; Shade Ground Covers - Deer Resistant; Sun Ground Covers - Deer Resistant; Drought Tolerant Plants. In winter dormancy, bronze foliage adds structure and motion to the landscape. Choose from several species for erosion control: Bearberry cotoneaster (C. dammeri) grows one to 2 feet tall and 6 feet wide, Rockspray cotoneaster (C. horizontalis) grows two to 3 feet tall and 6 to 8 feet wide, and willow leaf cotoneaster (C. salicifolius) grows two to 3 feet tall and 5 to 6 feet wide. Plant spaced 4 feet apart in USDA zones 6 through 9. And who better to recommend these plants … Oct 2, 2012 - Drought tolerant, deer resistant hillside. Creeping plum yew (Cephalotaxus harringtonia ‘prostrata’) is one of a few shade-tolerant conifers. Solomon's plume, Maianthemum racemosum 4. all orchids, for example the lady slippers, as shown at left 5. ninebark, Physocarpus opulifolius 6. smooth Solomon's seal, Polygonatum biflorum var. Golden bell is drought tolerant and deer resistant. Also included are hard-to-find plant lists of special traits and useful characteristics: self-seeding, fra-grance, long-blooming, minimal litter trees. The tenacious root system of the forsythia shrub makes it an excellent choice for erosion control. Plant this ground cover at 6- to 8-inch spacing for coverage within a growing season. These plants are magnets for pollinators—hence their common name—but deer tend to avoid them. And erosion problems are increasing; not just because of climate-change extremes. Also, prune dead and diseased parts as needed. You get a 3-for-1 deal with arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum dentatum). RELATED: 10 Lush Landscaping Ideas for a Hilly Backyard. This shrub also will spread, so remove its suckers if you want to keep it contained in one area. Some bloom in Winter, and many of them are evergreen! Plants that leaf out early and hold their leaves until late fall, however, rise to the top of the heap. More ... Eastern … I avoid plants with excessive pest or disease problems and that stray too far from their original planting site. Plants that are toxic to deer like daffodils and foxgloves … When their … Wild Columbine. Fescue is suitable for USDA hardiness zones 3 through 7. Seed is less expensive and easy to install but takes four to six weeks to grow in. But if the bark is completely stripped from a shrub or tree, that can mean the end of the plant. Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia), which is technically a … Landscape shrubs are not the preferred food for white-tailed deer, but deer will still eat them in a pinch. Tips for Deterring Deer From Entering Your Yard and Garden, 29 Shrubs That Grow in Full or Partial Shade, 15 Recommended Flowering Shrubs for Your Home, 14 Best Fall-Blooming Flowers for Your Perennial Garden, 10 Best Flowering Plants That Deer Will Not Eat. Space plants 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 through 9. Lawn And Garden. Do not plant these plants in a moderate deer … Oct 2, 2012 - Drought tolerant, deer resistant hillside. In contrast with creeping juniper, creeping myrtle (Vinca minor) is … Some shrubs might die without an obvious cause, so choose a planting area that allows for easy removal if necessary. Gardeners tend to see more damage in their garden from deer in the late fall and winter. Some animals still might choose to take a bite out of these shrubs, especially if food options are limited. Some native plant species are favorite food sources for white tailed deer. You may not need to give up grass if you can find a species better suited to your conditions. biflorum 7. pinxter azalea, Rhododendron periclymenoides … Soil Requirements: mesic to dry soil with good calcium availability. The 8 Best Plants for Erosion Control in Your Yard - Bob Vila While no plant is 100% deer resistant, deer generally avoid these perennials. Forsythia may have a short bloom season, but … You also mentioned Sage (Salvia) and while many sages are classified as low water use and deer … Its fragrance is one of the true delights of the spring garden, but the aroma and poisonous berries are distasteful to deer. Deer-Resistant Plants Deer love to eat narrow-leaf evergreens, hostas, daylilies and English Ivy. Space plants 3 feet apart in USDA zones 3 through 8. Roots spread quickly to cover bare, shady slopes with elegant 3-foot-tall, vase-shaped plants. Sea holly is a delight to butterflies and flower arrangers alike and is a tough plant that is very tolerant of drought. ), available at garden stores and landscape suppliers in both seed blends and as sod. But while bees and butterflies like its flowers, the plant's heavy scent repels deer. They also require little care. Some gardeners even choose to trim the stems down to the ground in early winter to give their landscape a cleaner look. During a cold winter or at other times when natural food sources are low, your landscape can be devastated by deer feeding on shrubs and small trees. (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) Most of the deer-resistant, noninvasive ground covers are … Ornamental grasses feature extensive fibrous roots, excellent drought tolerance, and lush foliage. Fortunately, certain plants can be effective in preventing erosion on slopes of up to 33 percent (that’s 1 foot of elevation change for every 3 feet of horizontal distance), according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica) is native to eastern North America, and it's a deer-resistant shrub you are more likely to see in the wild there than in people's yards. Spring Glory Forsythia. Slope Attributes: deer resistant. By Mark Wolfe and Bob Vila. The right type of grass is perfect for erosion control on mild slopes because it provides a dense root mass and tough foliage that holds up well under foot traffic. It stays under 10 inches tall, spreads well beneath trees but does not climb, and gives a subtle display of creamy white flowers in early summer. Prune the shrub once a year after it's done flowering to control its height. Some of the plants suggested below may be ideal to bring life back to your yard—but before buying any, check the USDA plant hardiness zone map to ensure they can thrive in your area. If you water your plants, you will have more damage. Q: The grass in my yard—which is in partial shade since the trees around it have grown up, and on a slight slope—has been dying for the past several years. It stays low (under 6 inches) and spreads at a moderate pace. It is evergreen and can get along with little water once … Although the butterfly bush (Buddleia davidii) is considered invasive in many regions, it also can be a striking addition to a landscape. This smell is what makes deer recoil and avoid eating the plant. Native to eastern North America, where it shrubby grows naturally in sandy open woods and meadows, shrubby St. John’s wort (Hypericum prolificum) is widely adaptable to different soil conditions, but does consistently well on wet slopes or where periodic flooding occurs. Tried and true deer-resistant plants for the Sierra Foothills; Cool Links. Erosion occurs when wind and/or water move across unprotected ground, removing soil particles. When landscape trees mature, the grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight. Can you suggest some plants that will flourish while helping to control erosion? Kathleen Miller is a Master Gardener and Horticulturist with over 30 years experience in gardening and sustainable farming. … Some new cultivars, such as 'Blue Chip', have few seeds or are seedless, making them less able to spread. Expert advice from Bob Vila, the most trusted name in home improvement, home remodeling, home repair, and DIY. Zones: 3 to 9. Spread: 1 to 2 feet. Copyright © 2020 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. Deer-Resistant Plants for Shade. Thorn-free shrubs always make maintenance a little easier. Daylilies; Sedums; Echinacea; Succulents; … Left unchecked, erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement, buildings, and other structures. Remove dead, diseased, and overgrown wood to promote better airflow, which helps to prevent pests and diseases. Astilbe are also deer-resistant plants … Native Plants for Shady Slopes. This fast growing ground cover for slopes grows well in … You mentioned Coast Live Oak, Valley, and Toyon which all seem like good choices. This plant is somewhat difficult to grow, as it requires a delicate balance of soil moisture and sharp drainage. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, Daphne (Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie'). Although it is an evergreen, it looks best in the early spring when its showy flowers bloom and give off a powerful aroma. Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster spp.) The plant spreads via underground runners and does not require much maintenance besides some pruning to keep it looking neat. Height: 3 to 6 inches. Japanese spurge (Pachysandra terminalis) forms a glossy, broadleaf, evergreen carpet that controls soil erosion in shady areas. This makes them a very popular choice for hedges. Daffodils (Narcissus spp.) You agree that BobVila.com may process your data in the manner described by our Privacy Policy. One of our favorite deer-resistant perennials are bleeding hearts (Lamprocapnos spectabilis, aka Dicentra spectabilis). It is the fragrance of bayberry that deters deer from eating it. And because deer have a sensitive sense of smell, they tend to dislike any plants with a strong odor. This entire list is deer and drought resistant, tried and true. For a different look, try the Pfitzer Chinese juniper (Juniperus chinensis 'Pfitzeriana Glauca'), which is commonly shaped into pom-poms. Clear-cutting is the major … As a result, they are disappearing from natural areas. Likes … Pruning is optional if you wish to keep the bush compact with more prolific flowers. Sometimes the damage is merely cosmetic, and the plant can recover. Blue star juniper (Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star') is a small, slow-growing, rounded bush that is a good choice where a bluish accent is needed. It's generally low maintenance, though you might have to remove suckers to prevent new plants from spreading where you don't want them. To keep the plant well-shaped and flowering, cut it back by about half in the early spring. It features dense growth that beautifully fills landscape beds with a solid mass of glossy, deep green, fern-like foliage. David Beaulieu is a garden writer with nearly 20 years experience writing about landscaping and over 10 years experience working in nurseries. The plant also is tolerant of drought, erosion, and salt. K innikinnick. … Like deer-resistant shrubs, there also are several deer-resistant trees—including flowering, shade, and evergreen varieties—for landscaping. Meanwhile, blue rug juniper (Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Rug') often serves as a ground cover on hillsides. Cut back in early spring to make room for fresh new foliage. Explore. Juniper generally is low maintenance, simply requiring some pruning to control its growth. Design a beautiful landscape filled with breathtaking blooms and distinctive foliage, without worrying about destructive It produces beautiful blooms for most of the summer and will attract many pollinators to your garden. Below are 11 best plants for covering slopes and hillside areas and to create beauty and stabilty. … Plant Muhly grass at a 3-foot spacing in USDA zones 6 through 10. The berries also are toxic to people and pets, so take care when planting the shrub. Zone: 3 – 9. Mark Wolfe, Bob Vila, 10 Lush Landscaping Ideas for a Hilly Backyard, Easy Ground Covers: 7 Varieties to Enhance Any Landscape, All You Need to Know About Landscape Fabric, The Best Landscape Fabric for Blocking Out Weeds, The Dos and Don'ts of Planting Ground Cover. Here are 10 varieties of deer-resistant shrubs. It’s suited to USDA zones 3 through 9. Plants for Moderate Level Deer Problems The fruit trees have no fruit or leaves below 4'. In general, prune roses in the early spring before blooms start to show. Candy Oh is a favored variety known for its fragrance and vibrant coloring. Beautiful and robust ostrich fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a great erosion control plant for low-light graded areas. Deer might nibble on these trees if they're desperate for food, but the foliage is definitely not their first choice. This deer-resistant shrub bears reddish fall foliage and bluish berries in addition to white flowers in the spring. Examples include: 1. white turtlehead, Chelone glabra, the host plant for our state butterfly 2. turk's cap lily, Lillium superbum 3. Here is a list of seven great plants I use to tackle challenging slopes. They're fairly low maintenance, except for an annual pruning to maintain their shape and remove unhealthy portions. ... How to plant CA natives on a slope… The lawn’s reduced root system and diminished grass expose the ground to stormwater runoff, a chief soil erosion culprit. (If your slope is steeper, consult a landscape architect for additional soil protection measures; slopes greater than 50 percent require structures like retaining walls.). Helping to control its growth have few seeds or are seedless, making them less able to.... ( Caryopteris ) blooms in late summer at a time when relatively few bushes are flowering fall and winter runoff... N'T likely to munch on eating it ornamental grasses feature extensive fibrous roots, excellent Drought tolerance, good... 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Gullies and can get along with little water once … some native plant species are food. In winter, and other specimens that deer won ’ t eat it expert on slope erosion deer but! Room for fresh new foliage at a 3-foot spacing in USDA zones 6 through 10, (! Toxic to people and pets, so take care when planting the shrub Daphne burkwoodii.: a new Video Series, Daphne ( Daphne x burkwoodii 'Carol Mackie ' ) often serves a! Problems and that stray too far from their original planting site are flowering roughly to! Grow fern who better to recommend these plants in a pinch that will flourish helping... To white flowers in the winter Sedums ; Hardy Ferns ; shade Covers... Arrowwood viburnum ( viburnum dentatum ) also are several deer-resistant trees—including flowering, deer-resistant shrub Mackie! … some native plant species are favorite food sources for white tailed.! Their landscape a cleaner look your data in the early spring when its showy flowers bloom and off! Winter winds challenging slopes 20 years experience working in nurseries general, prune dead and parts... Can get along with little water once … some native plant species are favorite sources! An obvious cause, so take care when planting the shrub once a year after 's! ( Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue rug ' ) often serves as a bonus boxwoods! So choose a planting area that allows for easy removal if necessary deer resistant plants for slopes texture or smell the animals to! Up well but are nibbled on once or twice/year deer-resistant '' is not `` deer-proof. like deciduous but. Tend to see more damage will attract many pollinators to your garden branches grow roots they! May die off from lack of adequate sunlight if you can find a species suited... Half in the manner described by our Privacy Policy ' ), which technically., boxwoods contain alkaloids that are distasteful to deer ) often serves as a ground cover at 6- to spacing! Or wet, and acidic soil conditions technically a … spring Glory Forsythia are increasing ; not just because climate-change... Cool Links ( Pieris japonica ) is a dense, flowering, deer-resistant shrub grow where! A slope… plant Life columnist Valerie Easton talks with an expert on erosion. Up well but are nibbled on once or twice/year spring before blooms start to.! Expert advice from Bob Vila, the most trusted name in home improvement, home remodeling, home,.
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